Poverty and Racism Fuel HIV/AIDS Epidemic in U.S.

Kanya D’Almeida

WASHINGTON, Dec 1 2011 (IPS) – On World AIDS Day, all eyes are fixed on the global south, where a preventable HIV/AIDS epidemic across Asia, Africa and Latin America has infected almost 33 million people.
However, with the spotlight focused on the developing world, ominous trends and patterns in so-called democracies like the U.S. often go unnoticed.

During a speech in Washington Thursday morning, U.S. President Barack Obama promised to funnel 50 million dollars into to tackle HIV/AIDS.

The rate of new infections may be going down elsewhere, the president said, but it s not going down here in America. There are communities in this country being devastated still by this disease. When new infections among young, black, gay men increase by nearl…

Latin America Takes a New Look at Neglected Diseases

RIO DE JANEIRO, Feb 3 2012 (IPS) – The rise of emerging economies in Latin America is an opportunity to improve strategies for fighting neglected illnesses and increase the region s contribution to the global struggle against them, says the regional director of an organisation devoted to this purpose.
Our region is going through a major transformation in economic and social terms, said Eric Stobbaerts, the Latin America director of the independent Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi), mentioning the progress that has been made in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Chile and Mexico.

Advantage should be taken of this positive change to redefine the way these diseases have been addressed in the past, he said. Several of them are endemic in the region, like Chagas disease …

RIGHTS-DR CONGO: Disabled Left to Fend for Themselves

Badylon K. Bakiman

KIKWIT, DR Congo, Mar 8 2012 (IPS) – The outlook for people living with disabilities in the Democratic Republic of Congo remains bleak, despite a variety of efforts to improve their lot and bring them in from the margins of society.
There are roughly 9.1 million people with disabilities in Congo, 11 percent of the total population of 60 million, said Patrick Pindu, coordinator of the National Federation of Associations of People Living with a Disability in Congo (FENAPHACO).

Pindu, who was speaking on the occasion of the first Day of Sharing and Solidarity , organised in Kikwit, in southwestern DRC in February, said, Amongst people with disabilities, 90 percent are illiterate, 93 percent are jobless and 96 percent live in an unhealthy and inhumane …

Papua New Guinea’s ‘Missing Mothers’ Prompt Rural Healthcare Overhaul

GOROKA, Apr 20 2012 (IPS) – While the number of women dying in childbirth globally declined by 34 percent between 1990 and 2008, that number doubled in Papua New Guinea over the same time period.
The number of women dying in childbirth in rural Papua New Guinea doubled between 1997 and 2008. Credit: Catherine Wilson/IPS

The number of women dying in childbirth in rural Papua New Guinea doubled between 1997 and 2008. Credit: Catherine Wilson/IPS

Shocking have prompted national plans to accelerate healthcare reform and women’s access to medical …

India’s Economic Growth Leaves Human Development in the Dust

If India followed standards set by the 2012 Human Development Report, its poverty rate would be close to 55 percent of the population. Credit: Sujoy Dhar/IPS

GENEVA, May 23 2012 (IPS) – Ahead of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) of India, a coalition of NGOs denounced the gap between the country’s growth rate and the rate of poverty, malnutrition and lack of health and sanitation.

They charged that even when laws and policies exist, their implementation is unsatisfactory and assessment of efforts is a difficult undertaking.

According to official figures, the average growth rate between 2007 and 2011 was 8.2 percent but poverty declined only …

U.S. Urged to Increase Bomb-Clearing Aid for Laos

WASHINGTON, Jul 10 2012 (IPS) – Disarmament activists and former U.S. ambassadors are urging Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to increase U.S. aid to Laos to clear millions of tonnes of unexploded ordinance (UXO) left by U.S. bombers on its territory during the Indochina War during her brief visit to the country Wednesday.

The visit, scheduled to last only a few hours on a hectic eight-nation tour by Clinton designed in part to underline the Barack Obama administration s pivot from the Middle East to Asia, will nonetheless be historic. No sitting U.S. secretary of state has visited Laos since 1955.

Sources here said Clinton is considering a 100-million-dollar aid commitment to support bomb-clearing efforts over a 10-year period. Such a commitment would more than doubl…

‘Eating’ Water Latest and Rising Threat to a Thirsty World

STOCKHOLM, Aug 27 2012 (IPS) – Paradoxically, the water we eat is likely to become one of the growing new dangers to millions of the world’s thirsty, hungering for this finite natural resource.

More than one-fourth of all the water we use worldwide is taken to grow over one billion tons of food that nobody eats, Torgny Holmgren, executive director of the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI), told delegates during the opening of the annual international water conference, World Water Week, in the Swedish capital Monday.

Women Hit Hard by Natural Disasters

Forty-nine percent of all disaster survivors are women. Credit: Naimul Haq/IPS

BHUBANESWAR, India, Oct 13 2012 (IPS) – In the aftermath of a natural disaster, women are often the most vulnerable. Particularly in rural areas, women suffer disproportionately from inadequate shelter and poor sanitation facilities and are often tasked with rebuilding shattered homes.

The theme for this year’s , led by the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR), is more relevant than ever: ‘Women and Girls: The [in]Visible Force for Resilience’.

Across India, droughts and floods – which Rajan Joshua of the Society for Education and Developm…

Unsafe Abortions Threaten Thousands in Eastern Europe

Lack of family planning has led to a surge in unsafe abortions in Eastern Europe. Credit: William Murphy/CC-BY-SA-2.0

PRAGUE/WARSAW, Nov 14 2012 (IPS) – Pressure from the Catholic Church, social stigma, a lack of information about sexuality and reproductive health and limited access to reproductive healthcare services are putting the lives of hundreds of thousands of women across Eastern Europe at risk.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), “Women are over four times as likely to die in childbirth in the newly independent states of the former USSR as in the European Union.

“In some countries unsafe abortions cause over 20 percent …

Q&A: Global Ban Another Tool in the Fight Against FGM

Julia Kallas interviews ALVILDA JABLONKO, activist against Female Genital Mutilation

UNITED NATIONS, Jan 3 2013 (IPS) – For the estimated 140 million girls and women living with the consequences of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), it is already too late. But since a global ban on FGM was passed at the end of last year, activists hope many more will now escape this brutal practice.

Alvilda Jablonko. Credit: Julia Kallas/IPS

Alvilda Jablonko, coordinator of the No Peace Without Justice Programme on FGM, has been fighting for such a ban in the U.N. General Assembly since 2010. It was finally adopted Dec. 20, 2012.